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  • Commercial aviation helps drive more than 10M American jobs and 5 cents of every dollar of U.S. GDP

  • Commercial aviation drives more than $1 trillion per year in economic activity

  • In 2012, U.S. airlines moved more than 48,000 tons of cargo per day

  • In 2012, the value of a kilogram of U.S. merchandise exported by air averaged 121 times the value exported by sea

  • For every 100 airline jobs, some 360 are supported outside of the airline industry

  • Federal taxes constitute $61 – or 20% – of the price of a typical $300 domestic round-trip ticket

  • In 2011, U.S. airlines carried 16 percent more passengers and cargo using 10 percent less fuel than in 2000

  • Domestically, airlines drive 5% of economic activity but account for 2% of man-made GHG emissions

  • From 2000-2011, airlines reduced GHG emissions by 11% while transporting 16% more passengers and cargo

  • From 1975-2011, U.S. airlines and their partners reduced significant noise exposure by 99%

  • Commercial air travel is the safest form of intercity transportation in the United States

  • In the most recent decade, scheduled air service on U.S. airlines was seven times safer than in the 1970s

  • From 2000-2012, U.S. airlines improved the on-time arrival rate from 72.6% to 81.9%

  • From 2000-2012, U.S. airlines reduced the flight cancellation rate sharply from 3.30% to 1.29%

  • Airfares are a bargain: From 2000-2012, U.S. CPI rose 33% while average domestic fare rose just 13%

  • Adjusted for inflation, the average round-trip domestic airfare fell 15% from 2000

  • 2007 domestic flight delays cost the United States approximately $31 billion

  • In 2012, the value of U.S. merchandise exported by air reached an all-time high of $427B

  • In 2012, U.S. exports of air-travel services reached an all-time high of $39.5B, driving a $5.1B trade surplus

  • In 2012, U.S. passenger and cargo airlines spent more than $50B on fuel, averaging 36% of operating expenses

  • In 2012, U.S. airlines posted the lowest annual rate of mishandled baggage ever recorded

  • FAA projects U.S. air travel demand to top 1 billion passengers in 2027

  • In 2012, US airlines flew 83.4 million passengers in scheduled international service - a record high

  • In 2012, the total value of merchandise exported from or imported to the United States by air exceeded $927 billion

  • In 2012, 7.15 teragrams of merchandise was exported from or imported to the United States by air

Annual Round-Trip Fares and Fees: International

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The table below provides a history of average USA-to-non-USA ticket prices (fare plus taxes) as well as average fees collected related to reservation changes and the transportation of luggage. The data begins with 1990, the first year for which international data is available from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics.
  • In 1990, for example, international passengers flew an average of 6,951 miles per round trip and paid a ticket price (fare plus taxes) of $780.44 or 11.23 cents per mile flown, plus a reservation change fee of 34 cents and a bag fee of 87 cents, for a total of $781.65
  • In 2012, international passengers flew an average of 7,696 miles per round trip and paid a ticket price (fare plus taxes) of $1,205.17 or 15.66 cents per mile flown, plus a reservation change fee of $12.77 and a bag fee of $17.57, for a total of $1,235.51

The statistics below are derived from the U.S. Department of Transportation Passenger Origin and Destination (O&D) Survey, formally known as the Data Bank 1B (DB1B) Ticket Dollar Value O&D file. This file contains data reported by participating carriers from a 10 percent sample of airline tickets, including the full itinerary and the dollar amounts paid by each passenger for seating in all cabins, including first and business. A summary follows:

  • Miles-I - average miles flown per international round-trip journey
  • Yield-I - average ticket price (fare plus taxes, stated in cents) paid by international passengers per mile flown
  • Fare-I - average ticket price (fare plus taxes, stated in dollars) paid per international round-trip journey
  • Change-I - average amount paid per international round-trip journey to change or cancel reservations for international travel
  • Bag-I - average amount paid per international round-trip journey to transport bags internationally
  • Total-I - average round-trip amount paid by international passengers, including the ticket price (fare plus taxes) and any reservation change fees or baggage fees

Because a change in the price of a good over time has little value in isolation, it is common practice to adjust for inflation. Accordingly, the two rightmost columns below [Fare-I (CY00) and Total-I (CY00)] present the average ticket price (fare plus taxes) and average ticket price (fare plus taxes) plus reservation change fee plus baggage fee information in constant 2000 dollars, using the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 

  • From 1990 to 2012, the U.S. CPI rose from 130.7 to 229.594 or 76 percent
  • That means that in constant Year 2000 dollars (in "real" terms), the average round-trip international ticket price (fare plus taxes) fell from $1,028.25 in 1990 to $903.90 in 2012
  • Including reservation change fees and bag fees, the average round-trip international journey price fell from $1,029.84 in 1990 to $926.66 in 2012

 

 Annual Average Airfares

 
YearUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
  
Miles-IUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
  
Yield-IUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
  
Fare-IUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
  
Change-IUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
  
Bag-IUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
  
Total-IUse SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
  
Fare-I (CY00)Use SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
  
Total-I (CY00)Use SHIFT+ENTER to open the menu (new window).
  
1990
6,951
11.23
$780.44
$0.34
$0.87
$781.65
$1,028.25
$1,029.84
1991
6,955
12.04
$837.46
$0.41
$0.97
$838.84
$1,058.81
$1,060.55
1992
7,182
12.05
$865.18
$0.78
$0.97
$866.93
$1,061.90
$1,064.05
1993
7,164
12.12
$867.99
$1.17
$1.00
$870.17
$1,034.38
$1,036.98
1994
7,133
12.74
$908.72
$1.26
$0.97
$910.95
$1,055.88
$1,058.47
1995
7,267
13.21
$960.04
$1.75
$0.91
$962.70
$1,084.77
$1,087.78
1996
7,309
12.95
$946.39
$1.94
$0.87
$949.20
$1,038.68
$1,041.76
1997
7,405
12.98
$961.49
$2.08
$0.93
$964.51
$1,031.58
$1,034.82
1998
7,410
12.41
$919.59
$2.36
$0.89
$922.84
$971.49
$974.92
1999
7,591
11.98
$909.50
$2.40
$0.91
$912.81
$940.07
$943.50
2000
7,746
12.07
$935.24
$2.47
$0.93
$938.64
$935.24
$938.64
2001
7,624
11.38
$867.76
$3.00
$0.92
$871.68
$843.75
$847.56
2002
7,618
10.98
$836.76
$3.56
$1.13
$841.45
$800.95
$805.44
2003
7,378
11.30
$833.46
$3.74
$1.53
$838.74
$780.01
$784.95
2004
7,414
11.85
$878.38
$3.73
$1.52
$883.63
$800.73
$805.51
2005
7,309
12.41
$906.67
$4.16
$1.70
$912.53
$799.43
$804.60
2006
7,301
12.94
$944.56
$4.39
$2.16
$951.11
$806.81
$812.40
2007
7,376
13.56
$1,000.02
$4.33
$2.20
$1,006.56
$830.53
$835.96
2008
7,508
14.30
$1,073.89
$8.26
$5.69
$1,087.83
$858.90
$870.05
2009
7,492
12.03
$901.16
$12.33
$14.21
$927.69
$723.32
$744.62
2010
7,582
13.77
$1,043.99
$11.64
$17.20
$1,072.84
$824.45
$847.23
2011
7,650
15.16
$1,159.82
$11.91
$16.91
$1,188.64
$887.89
$909.95
2012
7,696
15.66
$1,205.17
$12.77
$17.57
$1,235.51
$903.90
$926.66
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